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ICEBERG_SNAPSHOT

Introduced or updated: v1.2.709

Returns metadata about snapshots of an Iceberg table, including information about data changes, operations, and summary statistics.

Syntax

ICEBERG_SNAPSHOT('<database_name>', '<table_name>');

Output

The function returns a table with the following columns:

  • committed_at (TIMESTAMP): The timestamp when the snapshot was committed.
  • snapshot_id (BIGINT): The unique identifier of the snapshot.
  • parent_id (BIGINT): The parent snapshot ID, if applicable.
  • operation (STRING): The type of operation performed (e.g., append, overwrite, delete).
  • manifest_list (STRING): The file path of the manifest list associated with the snapshot.
  • summary (MAP<STRING, STRING>): A JSON-like structure containing additional metadata, such as:
    • added-data-files: Number of newly added data files.
    • added-records: Number of new records added.
    • total-records: Total number of records in the snapshot.
    • total-files-size: Total size of all data files (in bytes).
    • total-data-files: Total number of data files in the snapshot.
    • total-delete-files: Total number of delete files in the snapshot.

Examples

SELECT * FROM ICEBERG_SNAPSHOT('tpcds', 'catalog_returns');

╭───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ committed_at │ snapshot_id │ parent_id │ operation │ manifest_list │ summary │
├────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼───────────┼───────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
2025-03-12 23:18:26.62600075657674165904118660 │ append │ s3://warehouse/catalog_returns/metadata/snap-7565767 │ {'spark.app.id':'local-1741821433430','added-data-f │
│ │ │ │ │ 416590411866-1-fa1ea4d5-a382-497a-9f22-1acb9a74a346. │ iles':'2','added-records':'144067','total-equality-
│ │ │ │ │ avro │ deletes':'0','changed-partition-count':'1','total-r │
│ │ │ │ │ │ ecords':'144067','total-files-size':'7679811','tota │
│ │ │ │ │ │ l-data-files':'2','added-files-size':'7679811','tot │
│ │ │ │ │ │ al-delete-files':'0','total-position-deletes':'0'} │
╰───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
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