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REFRESH AGGREGATING INDEX

Introduced or updated: v1.2.151
ENTERPRISE EDITION FEATURE
AGGREGATING INDEX is an Enterprise Edition feature. Contact Databend Support for a license.

Syntax

REFRESH AGGREGATING INDEX <index_name> [ LIMIT <limit> ]

The "LIMIT" parameter allows you to control the maximum number of blocks that can be updated with each refresh action. It is strongly recommended to use this parameter with a defined limit to optimize memory usage. Please also note that setting a limit may result in partial data updates. For example, if you have 100 blocks but set a limit of 10, a single refresh might not update the most recent data, potentially leaving some blocks unrefreshed. You may need to execute multiple refresh actions to ensure a complete update.

When to Use REFRESH AGGREGATING INDEX

  • When Automatic Updates Fail: In cases where the default automatic updates (SYNC mode) do not work properly, use REFRESH AGGREGATING INDEX to include any missed data in the index.
  • For ASYNC Indexes: If aggregating index is created with the ASYNC option, it won't update automatically. You need to manually refresh it using REFRESH AGGREGATING INDEX.

Examples

This example creates and refreshes an aggregating index named my_agg_index:

-- Prepare data
CREATE TABLE agg(a int, b int, c int);
INSERT INTO agg VALUES (1,1,4), (1,2,1), (1,2,4);

-- Create an aggregating index
CREATE AGGREGATING INDEX my_agg_index AS SELECT MIN(a), MAX(c) FROM agg;

-- Insert new data
INSERT INTO agg VALUES (2,2,5);

-- Refresh the aggregating index
REFRESH AGGREGATING INDEX my_agg_index;
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