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TPC-H SF1000 (1TB): Databend Cloud Warehouse Size Benchmark

This page compares Small, Medium, and Large Databend Cloud Warehouses on the same TPC-H SF1000 workload. SF1000 is commonly used to represent about 1TB of TPC-H data.

Dataset Scale​

TPC-H Scale Factor 1000 (SF1000) represents approximately 1TB of generated data. The dataset contains about 6 billion rows across the 8 standard TPC-H tables.

TableRows
customer150,000,000
lineitem6,000,000,000
nation25
orders1,500,000,000
part200,000,000
partsupp800,000,000
region5
supplier10,000,000
Disclaimer

TPC Benchmark™ and TPC-H™ are trademarks of the Transaction Processing Performance Council (TPC). This test is inspired by TPC-H, but it is not an official TPC-H result.

Summary​

Warehouse SizeTotal TimeSpeedup vs. SmallSpeedup vs. Previous Size
Small1173.32 s1.00x—
Medium537.93 s2.18x2.18x
Large285.96 s4.10x1.88x

TPC-H SF1000 Warehouse Size Benchmark

Medium is about 2.18x faster than Small. Large is about 4.10x faster than Small and completes the full 22-query workload in under 5 minutes.

Query Details​

Unit: seconds. Lower is better.

QuerySmallMediumLargeSmall → MediumMedium → Large
Q131.6119.9310.331.59x1.93x
Q210.007.155.521.40x1.30x
Q373.0724.5017.752.98x1.38x
Q4177.6017.2216.3910.31x1.05x
Q5300.7817.6911.2217.00x1.58x
Q613.934.462.193.12x2.04x
Q733.0818.089.781.83x1.85x
Q831.3717.8110.901.76x1.63x
Q9102.0145.4129.522.25x1.54x
Q1040.8431.1823.051.31x1.35x
Q115.913.592.201.65x1.63x
Q1223.7411.818.702.01x1.36x
Q1357.7834.5223.781.67x1.45x
Q1438.459.845.183.91x1.90x
Q1513.228.184.821.62x1.70x
Q164.773.252.271.47x1.43x
Q1720.7711.295.871.84x1.92x
Q1890.78158.8917.240.57x9.22x
Q1920.3610.868.221.87x1.32x
Q2025.3410.074.942.52x2.04x
Q2152.8564.5761.190.82x1.06x
Q225.067.644.900.66x1.56x
Total1173.32537.93285.962.18x1.88x

Notes​

The overall workload scales clearly as the Warehouse size increases. Some individual queries may not scale linearly due to query shape, execution plan, scheduling, and cache behavior.

TPC-H SF1000 · 1 TB
4.10×faster on Large vs. Small

22 queries · about 6B rows

Small1,173s
Medium538s
Large286s
Lower is betterDatabend CloudDatabend Cloud